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The Effect
of Early Media and Combat Operations
My name is Tom Nickols. I am currently gathering
information, photography, and literature on these airplanes and the men
who flew or worked with them in hopes to preserve their history for all
to share.
A Brief History of the KC-130
The first flight of the YC-130
prototype was made on
August 23, 1954 from the
Lockheed plant in
Burbank,
California. The aircraft, serial number 53-3397, was the second
prototype but the first of the two to fly. The YC-130 was piloted by
Stanley Beltz and Roy Wimmer on its 61-minute flight to Edwards Air
Force Base; Jack Real and Dick Stanton served as flight
engineers. Kelly Johnson flew chase in a
P2V Neptune.

(Below) - P2V Neptune Chase Plane

The C-130 Hercules first entered naval
service in 1960 when four LC-130F's were obtained for Antarctic support
missions. These ski-equipped Hercules were soon followed by 46 KC-130F
models procured by the Marine Corps in 1962 for the dual role of assault
transport and aerial tanker for fighter and attack aircraft. That same
year the Navy obtained seven C-130F's without inflight refueling
equipment to serve its transport requirements. The Hercules, initially
designed to specifications laid down by the USAF Tactical Air Command,
first flew as the YC-130 in August 1954. The KC-130F made its first test
flight in January 1960 as the GV-1 under the old Navy designation
system. The tanker version can refuel two aircraft simultaneously from
the 3,600 gallons in its cargo compartment. The fuel is routed to two
detachable pylon pods located below the outer wing, containing refueling
gear.
A Service-Life Extension Program (SLEP),
which was performed in the late 1980s and early 1990s, was done mainly
to correct structural defects. The United States Marine Corps has chosen
the KC-130J tanker to replace its aging KC-130F tanker fleet, rather
than undertaking a second SLEP. The majority of key Marine Corps
aviation equipment is older than the Marines who use it. When the first
KC-130F rolled off the assembly line, President Kennedy was beginning
his first year as the Commander- in-Chief, underscoring the importance
of the KC-130J.
On February 1, 1962, the famous
Lockheed KC-130F Hercules joined Marine aviation in the Pacific. With
its ability to refuel fighter and attack aircraft, VMR-253 was
re-designated Marine Arial Refueler Transport Squadron 152 (VMGR-152),
and the squadron's primary mission became aerial refueling. Less than a
year after receiving the Hercules aircraft, the pilots and Marines of
VMGR-152 were deployed in-country with Marine Expeditionary Forces to
support F-4s and A-4s used by Marine tactical squadrons in Vietnam.
Navy Lt. Jim Flatley made history in
1963 by landing a C-130 transport on the deck of an aircraft carrier. It
wasn’t an emergency – it was a test to determine whether a Hercules
could be used as a “Super COD” (carrier on-board delivery) aircraft.
Flatley and his crew proved that the Hercules’ short-field landing
ability applies on the sea as well as in the dirt. The feasibility of
landing a C-130 with a substantial payload on a carrier had been clearly
demonstrated, but in the end, simply wasn’t practical.
A total of 21 full-stop landings and 29
touch-and-go landings were made on four separate trips to the aircraft
carrier USS Forrestal (CVA-59) in 1963. The trials aircraft, an
in-service Marine Corps KC-130F tanker, underwent only minor
modifications at Lockheed’s plant in Marietta in early October 1963
prior to the carrier tests.
The first test took place on October 30
near Jacksonville, Fla. The Forrestal’s flight deck had been cleared—the
arresting wires had been removed since the KC-130F had no tail hook and
the air wing’s aircraft were either flown ashore or had been parked on
the hangar deck. As the result of bad weather (40-knot winds with gusts
to 60 knots), the crew made 42 approaches to the ship to get 19
touch-and-go landings in on the first day.
On November 8, Flatley, Lt. Cmdr. W. W.
“Smokey” Stovall (the copilot), Brennan, and Lockheed test pilot Ted
Limmer approached the Forrestal underway off Cape Cod, Mass. Flatley put
the propellers into reverse pitch while still 10-15 feet in the air and
settled on the deck. At touchdown, the KC-130 was in full reverse and
stopped in 270 feet.
The KC-130 weighed 85,000 pounds on the
first landing, and landings were made in progression up to a gross
weight of 121,000 pounds. At maximum weight, the crew used only 745 feet
for takeoff and 460 feet for landing. One landing at a weight of 109,000
pounds required 495 feet to stop and that was in a heavy squall. At the
end of the tests, the crew simply took off from the point on the deck
where they had stopped. On takeoff, there was only 15 feet clearance
between the KC-130’s wingtip and the ship’s control “island.”

(Above) - Mr. Hawkins first 130 for the
Air Force YC-130
(Below) - Mr. Hawkins in cockpit

With the assistance of Bob Daley, the list of serial
numbers for the KC130R and KC-130T aircraft was obtained on November 06,
2006. These aircraft will be listed just below the KC-130F
aircraft on the right hand side of this page.
A Special
Thank You Goes Out To Bob for All of His Work on Compiling Such a List.

KC-130R
The KC-130R is a US Marines probe-and-drogue refueling tanker similar
to KC-130H. The 14 Marine Corps KC-130R tanker aircraft feature T56-A-16
engines, and the ability to transfer 8,000 gal (30,283 liters) of fuel
at 1,000-nm (1,853-km) mission radius. In June 1993, the acquisition of
5 KC-130R model airframes provided VMGR-152 with a significant increase
in aircraft range and added to its effectiveness in refueling and
transport operations.
The active force KC-130 units are flying the oldest aircraft in the
Marine Corps inventory. As of 1996 the average age of the 37 KC-130Fs
was 34 years and 14 KC-130Rs averaged 19 years. The Marine Corps was
closely monitoring the U.S. Air Force C-130J program and planned to will
address the replacement of the KC-130F/Rs as an aviation priority during
POM-98. Of the three services, the Marine Corps are an important
operator of the Hercules, obtaining its first examples during the late
1950s. Three basic versions have been purchased, beginning with the GV-1
(later redesignated the KC-130F) in the late 1950s and progressing via
the KC-130R to the contemporary KC-130T. The J versions of the aircraft
will replace some of the Corps' KC-130Fs, and will augment the KC-130R
and KC-130T versions in service with three active and two reserve Marine
aerial refueler/transport squadrons. First deliveries of the KC-130J
began in 2000.
A Marine Corps KC-130/R crashed into a mountain near Shamsi, Pakistan,
at 6:45 p.m. Pakistan time on January 9, 2002. All members of the crew
consisting of Seven Marines were killed. The Marines belonged to Marine
Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron-352 (VMGR-352), "Raiders". Elements
of VMGR-352 were attached to Combined Task Force 58, in support of
Operation Enduring Freedom. The flight originated in Jacobabad,
Pakistan, and was on a multistop mission. At the immediate time of the
accident, DoD officials did not know whether the aircraft had gone into
Afghanistan though CENTCOM officials did say it was "unlikely" the crash
was the result of any enemy action, and that the cause of the crash is
already under investigation. The destination of the flight was the
Forward Operating Base at Shamsi in southwestern Pakistan.

KC-130T
The KC-130T is US Marines Corps Reserves refueling tanker, similar to
KC-130R, but with updated avionics, including the Bendix AN/APS-133
radar. The Marine Corps Reserve operates 24 KC-130Ts, but they do not
perform the same type of missions as the Navy Reserve C-130T's.
Eight of the nine KC-130s modified for night-vision goggles are assigned
to Marine Reserve squadrons. The aircraft modifications include cockpit
display lights that are modified to avoid "blossoming out" the goggles
with light. Four are assigned to a squadron in Newburgh, NY, and four to
a squadron in Fort Worth. One modified older model is assigned to an
active-duty squadron on the West Coast.
The KC-130T-30H is the tanker version of the stretched -130H, with a 15
foot (4.57-m) stretch implemented in two fuselage plugs. The troop
capacity is increased from 92 to 128, the litter capacity increased from
74 to 97, and the paratroop capacity from 64 to 93, with 5 additional
cargo pallets. There is no increase in fuel transfer amounts over the
KC-130R, or in gross takeoff weight. Conversion during production was
conducted on 2 C-130H aircraft, with delivery to US Marine Corps in
October and November 1991.
The KC-130 Hercules, has been a valued work horse for the Marine Corps
since the Corps accepted the first KC-130F in March 1960. The Marines
have modernized the two reserve squadrons with the procurement of
KC-130T aircraft. In December 1994 Lockheed Corporation, Lockheed
Aeronautical Systems Company, Marietta, Georgia, was awarded a
$20,022,944 face value increase to a firm-fixed-price contract for two
C-130T aircraft for the Navy Reserve and two KC-130T aircraft for the
Marine Corps Reserve. The contract was expected to be completed April
1995. The newest KC-130T was accepted into the Marine Corps Reserve
inventory in October 1995.
As of 2001 a top priority Marine Corps priority was the KC-130T Avionics
modernization and standardization initiative. The current Reserve
aircraft configuration is not fully compliant with emerging
Communication, Navigation, and Surveillance/Air Traffic Management or
mandated Navigation/Safety requirements.
The J versions of the aircraft will replace some of the Corps' KC-130Fs,
and will augment the KC-130R and KC-130T versions in service with three
active and two reserve Marine aerial refueler/transport squadrons. First
deliveries of the KC-130J began in 2000.
KC-130J – The
Future of the Refueler / Transports

The United States Marine Corps has
chosen the KC-130J tanker to replace its aging KC-130F tanker fleet. The
new KC-130J offers increased utility and much needed improvement in
mission performance. As a force multiplier, the J tanker is capable of
refueling both fixed wing and rotary wing aircraft as well as conducting
rapid ground refueling.
The KC-130J is a Commercial
Off-The-Shelf (COTS) aircraft currently in production. The new KC-130J,
with its increase in speed and range, improved air-to-air refueling
system, night systems, and survivability enhancements, will provide the
MAGTF commander with a state-of-the-art, multimission, tactical aerial
refueler/transport well into the 21st century.
The refueling speed envelope has been
widened from 100 to 270 knots indicated airspeed, offering more
capability and flexibility. Offload rates per refueling pod can be up to
300 gallons / 2,040 lbs (1,135 liters / 925 kg) per minute
simultaneously. The J tanker's offload is significantly greater than
previous Herc tankers. As an example, at 1,000 nautical miles, the fuel
offload is well over 45,000 lbs. Rapid ground refueling is also a
premium capability. In austere conditions/scenarios, the KC-130J can
refuel helicopters, vehicles, and fuel caches at 600 gallons / 4,080 lbs
(2,270 liters / 1,850 kg) per minute. Additionally, the unique prop
feathering capability while the engines are still running ("HOTEL Mode")
offers safer and more hospitable conditions for ground refueling than in
the past.
The new KC-130J, with its increase in
speed, range, improved air-to-air refueling system, night systems, and
survivability enhancements, will provide the MAGTF commander with a
state-of-the art, multimission, tactical aerial refueler/transport well
into the 21st century. The KC-130J aircraft is a medium sized transport
and tanker with capability for intra-theater and inter-theater airlift
and aerial refueling operations. It also retains the capability for
worldwide delivery of combat troops, personnel, and cargo by airdrops or
airland to austere, bare-base sites. The KC-130J is capable of day,
night, and adverse weather operations.
The KC-130J has improvements of up to 50
percent in fuel offload capability over existing USMC KC-130s, on some
missions. The KC-130J is capable of in-flight refueling of both fixed
and rotary wing aircraft. The fuel system is a common cross-ship
manifold that serves as a refueling system, a fuel supply crossfeed, a
ground refueling system, and a fuel jettisoning system. The KC-130J has
a 57,500 pound (8,455 U.S. gallons) fuel offload capacity using wing
fuel and external tanks. The aircraft also has the capability to carry
an additional 24,392 pounds (3,600 U.S. gallons) of fuel in a specially
configured internal fuselage tank. The tanker's standard
probe-and-drogue configuration is suited for refueling both helicopters
and jet aircraft. Internal provisions for its own refueling probe
provide the KC-130J with even greater flexibility if required in the
future. Since the system operates more effectively without the fuselage
tank, the cargo compartment can be used for cargo more often.
The heart of the new KC-130J is the
Flight Refueling Ltd. (FRL) Mark32B-901E aerial refueling system. It
features microprocessor-controlled, electrically driven hose reel units
ensuring improved reliability, fuel flow, and receiver compatibility
over previous KC-130 systems. The FRL system allows fuel delivery
pressure and flow rates to be adjusted at the hose end to better suit
various receivers, while ram air turbine-driven fuel boost pumps in each
pod improve fuel off-load performance.
The KC-130J provides rapid logistic
support to operating forces. It can be configured to provide
transportation of personnel or cargo. Delivery of cargo may be
accomplished by parachute, low level fly-by ground extraction, or
landing. As a tactical transport, the KC-130J can carry 92 ground troops
or 64 paratroopers and equipment. It can be configured as a medical
evacuation platform capable of carrying 74-litter patients plus
attendants. The KC-130J can land and takeoff on short runways and can be
used on primitive landing strips in advanced base areas. The KC-130J is
also capable of providing mission support in emergency evacuation of
personnel and key equipment, advanced party reconnaissance, and special
warfare operations.
The KC-130J major enhancements include
advanced, two-pilot flight station with fully integrated digital
avionics, MIL-STD 1553B data bus architecture, color multifunctional
liquid crystal displays, and head-up displays. Additional enhancements
include state-of-the-art navigation systems with dual embedded Global
Positioning System, Inertial Navigation System, mission planning system,
low power color radar, digital map display, and new digital autopilot.
With its Allison AE2100D3 engines and
Dowty six-bladed composite propellers, the KC-130J has 30 percent
greater thrust than previous models and enjoys a 20 knot increase in
refueling speed. The combination of the C-130J's increased altitude and
speed not only makes the KC-130J a more efficient tanker; it increases
the efficiency of the refueling operation. The new propulsion system
decreases the KC-130J's time to climb to altitude by 24 percent, and it
allows tactical commanders greater flexibility through reduced runway
length requirements
The KC-130J incorporates extensive
Built-In Test (BIT) integrated diagnostics with an advisory, caution,
and warning system. All KC-130J aircraft will come equipped with the
Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) system. Currently, C-130 structural
life tracking system is based upon a "forms tracking" method which uses
mail-in reports to gather data. A specific g-load tracking system does
not exist in current in-service C-130 aircraft which forces fleet
operators to rely upon qualitative estimates to report g loads. This
method of tracking service life experience tends to force structural
engineers to adopt conservative estimates of remaining service life to
assure the safety of fleet operators. SHM will allow a fully automated
and accurate tracking of the structural condition of the KC-130J
aircraft after each flight which will facilitate precise determination
of service life and inspection requirements, thus decreasing life cycle
costs.
Beginning in FY96, the USAF started
procuring the C-130J as the replacement for the their older C-130E and
C-130H. The US Marine Corps (USMC) initially received five KC-130Js
through an ECP to the USAF contract. The USMC KC-130J is scheduled to
replace the KC-130F model aircraft. When delivered in 2000, these
Hercules replaced KC-130s that had served since 1960. The initial
procurement of five KC-130Js replaced the oldest F models. These
KC-130Js were assigned to Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Training
Squadron (VMGRT)-253 at Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Cherry Point,
North Carolina. By January 1999, thanks to Congressional support with
plus-ups during the previous three years, the Marines were able to
procure seven KC-130J aircraft to begin replacing the significantly less
capable KC-130F Hercules refueling aircraft. Others questioned the
KC-130J plus-ups, but for the Marine Corps those plus-ups were critical
to the health of the KC-130 fleet. While the KC-130 has operated for
nearly twice its planned service life, DoD topline constraints have
precluded budgeting for additional required replacements.
President Clinton's Fiscal Year (FY)
2001 defense budget Procurement funded two Marine Corps KC-130J tankers.
As of mid-2000 there were eight KC-130Js on order, and Congress had
approved the procurement of two more in its FY '01 budget for the Marine
Corps. The Department of Defense Appropriations Bill, FY 2001, as
reported by the House Appropriations Committee, included $76 million for
one additional KC-130J tanker aircraft, one aircraft more than the
President’s request. Three aircraft were included in the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001. Once placed on contract,
these aircraft will bring the Marine Corps KC-130J order to 11 aircraft.
At least 51 KC-130Js will be needed to replace the USMC's current fleet
of aging KC-130F/Rs, a number of which have been in service since the
early 1960s. Additional procurements in future years are planned, but no
schedule has been established.
The KC-130J Developmental and
Operational Tests were completed by Lockheed Martin Aeronautical Systems
(LMAS). The Qualification Operational Test and Evaluation (QOT&E) was
conducted at Naval Air Station (NAS) Patuxent River, Maryland, in late
FY00 through late FY01. June 9, 2000, was a red-and-gold letter day the
first KC-130J tanker for the U. S. Marine Corps was flown for the first
time.
The KC-130J will support US Marine Corps
21st Century expeditionary operations. Joint Vision 2010 (JV 2010)
delineates the need for increased strategic responsiveness and tactical
mobility, particularly during near simultaneous Major Theater War (MTW)
scenarios, Small Scale Contingencies (SSC), Military Operations Other
Than War (MOOTW), as well as emerging operational scenarios. The
Department of Defense (DOD) has increasing requirements for rapid
deployments of MAGTF assets across a broad spectrum of operational areas
and environments. The KC-130J will operate in and out of various
intermediate and advance bases, and will be a critical piece in the
MAGTF commanders ability to project power forward. Therefore, the entire
spectrum of conflict, from peacekeeping to major theater war, must be
considered and addressed within the Concept of Employment [COE]. The
Concept of Employment serves as a reference document for operators, and
stimulates dialogue on new tactics and support concepts required for the
KC-130J. The COE provides operational commanders and Service Staffs
increased understanding of the KC-130Js impact on joint/service
doctrine, OPLANS, and force structure. The COE provides
acquisition/requirements personnel with increased awareness of KC-130J
performance and capability requirements. The COE uses various employment
scenarios and tactical vignettes to highlight KC-130J employment
concepts. The tactics and employment concepts used in these vignettes
are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be inferred as the
optimum or “approved” solutions to any given tactical situation. The
employment concept of the 2015 Marine Expeditionary Brigade is used as
the basis of analysis. The target audience includes DOD agencies,
industry, Congress, the C-130 community and the Marine Corps. The
KC-130J COE addresses all KC-130 missions. The COE includes mission
planning, mission execution, and all aspects of support from doctrine,
organization, training and education, support and facilities, to
maintenance. The COE also addresses the operational issues surrounding
the integration and employment of the KC-130J, but also non-operational
tasks such as maintenance and logistics. The goal is to provide users
and the supporting establishment with a comprehensive look at the
capabilities and employment of this versatile platform. The KC-130J COE
is consistent with existing transitional aircraft COE’s.
The new KC-130J aerial refueling system
was not qualified because of flight safety and operational performance
problems during testing. There were incidents of pull-offs where the
refueling hose disengaged from the aircraft being refueled. This problem
caused a one-year slip in testing from the original schedule. The new
refueling system was replaced by the existing (legacy) system used on
the KC-130T. Legacy pods will be installed in the near-term. However,
the legacy pods will be upgraded and installed after developmental and
operational testing is completed. The upgraded pods will contain a Rapid
Ground Refueling port and reliability enhancements. They will be
integrated into the aircraft mission computer, which will be produced
and retrofitted onto existing KC-130J and incorporated into production
aircraft starting in October 2004.
On Sept. 20, 2004, Marine Aerial
Refueler Transport Squadron 352, accepted Miramar's first KC-130 J
aircraft from the manufacturer, Lockheed Martin Aerospace. once the
transition for active Marine units is completed to the new variant,
Marine reservists will use the KC-130 T models.
Originally, the Air Force was going to
train the Marine Corps on the new model, but the Marine Corps leaped
ahead of them in training. Pilots, loadmasters and crew chiefs assigned
to operated the aircraft will have to go to Marine Corps Air Station
Cherry Point, North Carolina, for two to three months of classroom and
simulator training. After the schooling, the aircrew will then need
another three months of practice flying the J model before they are
considered proficient.
LOCKHEED MARTIN RECEIVES $73 MILLION TO PROVIDE
KC-130J SIMULATORS TO THE U.S. MARINE CORPS
ORLANDO, FL, April 7, 2004 -- Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT) has
signed a contract valued at more than $73 million to provide three
KC-130J Weapon Systems Trainers (WSTs) to the U.S. Marine Corps. The
simulators will support training requirements for aircrews of the
KC-130J, a medium-sized transport and tanker used for airlift and aerial
refueling operations of both tactical aircraft and helicopters.
As prime contractor for the KC-130J training systems, Lockheed Martin
Simulation, Training & Support in Orlando, FL has overall responsibility
for program management, training equipment, provision of aircraft parts
and spares and integration of training services. Design, manufacture,
and integration of the KC-130J WSTs has been subcontracted to CAE.
“Our goal is to ensure that aircrews flying the KC-130J tanker are
trained to take full advantage of the aircraft’s capabilities, helping
to extend the operational reach of the Marine Corps,” said Steve
Fleming, Lockheed Martin C-130 senior program manager.
The first KC-130J WST will be delivered in mid-2006 to Marine Corps Air
Station (MCAS) Cherry Point, North Carolina. The second and third are
scheduled for delivery to MCAS Miramar in California and MCAS Futenma in
Okinawa, Japan in late 2006 and early 2008, respectively. The KC-130J
WSTs will be customized for Marine Corps tanker training, including a
refueling station at the augmented crew position in the cockpit.
Contact:
Warren Wright, (407) 306-4447; e-mail,
warren.wright@lmco.com
U.S. MARINE
CORPS ORDERS ANOTHER LOCKHEED MARTIN KC-130J WEAPONS
SYSTEMS TRAINER
ORLANDO, FL, February 2, 2005 -- The U.S.
Marine Corps has exercised an option for a second
KC-130J Weapons System Trainer (WST) from Lockheed
Martin (NYSE: LMT) as part of a $73 million contract
signed in 2004. Under the terms of this contract, the
Marine Corps has an option to purchase a total of three
KC-130J Weapons System Trainers.
The WST will support training requirements for
aircrews of the KC-130J, a medium-sized transport and
tanker used for airlift and aerial refueling operations
of both fighter aircraft and helicopters.
“The KC-130J WST will provide the most realistic
simulation training available and give Marine pilots the
opportunity to train in a variety of scenarios to hone
their skills,” said Steven Fleming, Lockheed Martin
C-130J Training System director. “This training system
will fully prepare the warfighter to fly our aircraft
and to support their ultimate goal of mission success.”
Currently, the Marine Corps has 33 KC-130s on order
of which 15 have been delivered. Design and manufacture
of the WST is part of Lockheed Martin’s C-130J
Maintenance and Aircrew Training System (JMATS)
program. The program provides a comprehensive range of
training devices and training support services including
aircrew instruction, operations, contractor logistics
support and engineering services. Design, manufacture
and integration of the WST has been subcontracted to CAE
USA of Tampa, FL.
Contact:
Warren Wright, (407) 306-4447; e-mail,
warren.wright@lmco.com
KC-130J Crew Chief Initial Accession
Course (CCIAC) Conversion and
Development (2004-2005)
Lockheed
Martin Logistics Services' Pensacola
Operations supported the Center for
Naval Aviation Technical Training Marine
Unit (CNATTMARU) in the conversion and
development of Computer-Aided
Instruction (CAI) instructional
materials that support the KC-130J Crew
Chief training continuum. This is a
Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR)
funded initiative.
The KC-130J Crew Chief is a mission
essential crewmember responsible for
pre/post flight inspections, in-flight
maintenance troubleshooting,
expeditionary maintenance, post
maintenance hi/low power engine run, and
assisting with the maintenance effort
while at home station. The Crew Chief
will be an integral part of the
maintenance department effort and is
able to be assigned to any billet within
the maintenance department.
The 15-month KC-130J Crew Chief
Initial Accession Course (CCIAC)
Conversion and Development effort
focuses on the conversion and
development of Instructor Guides (IGs),
Trainee Guides (TGs), state-of-the-art
media, and test items. The courseware
will incorporate converted media that
has been previously developed by
Lockheed Martin, along with newly
created media (2D and 3D
graphics/animations, and digital photos)
for use in the electronic classrooms. As
part of the effort, the Trainee Guides (TGs)
will be modified from the Instructor
Guides (IGs), and Test Items will be
organized into two tests (A and B) to
ensure mastery of the objectives.
Instructor Guides (IGs), Trainee Guides
(TGs), and test items will be delivered
in an AIM II-ready format, and all media
will be delivered in a PowerPoint-ready
format for a CAI presentation style.
Upon completion of the KC-130J CCIAC,
KC-130J Crew Chief Trainees will have
mastered sufficient knowledge/skills,
including system operation, servicing,
inspection, testing and troubleshooting,
use of publications, and safety
procedures, to integrate into a KC-130J
organizational maintenance activity.
LOCKHEED MARTIN DELIVERS
FIRST SUPER HERCULES
BUILT UNDER MULTI-YEAR
ACQUISITION CONTRACT
MARIETTA, Georgia
, November 2, 2004 --
Lockheed Martin [NYSE:
LMT] has delivered the
first KC-130J Super
Hercules aircraft
ordered under a joint
United States Air
Force/U.S. Marine Corps
multi-year acquisition
program. The KC-130J for
the Marine Corps was
formally accepted by Lt.
Gen. Michael A. Hough,
Deputy Commandant for
Aviation, Headquarters
Marine Corps. The
aircraft will be
delivered to Marine
Aerial Refueler
Transport Squadron 252 (VMGR
252) at the Cherry
Point, North Carolina,
Marine Corps Air
Station.
“A weapon system
bought under a
multi-year program is a
weapon system that is of
little risk. This means
the price has been
finalized and therefore
you can buy a lot of
them…people have a lot
of trust, faith and
confidence in this not
only because it works,
but because it’s going
to work for many, many
years to come. The
C-130 is without a doubt
the world’s best
transport,” said General
Hough, during ceremonies
at Lockheed Martin.
“The reason we’re
still building this
airplane, and improving
upon it, is because
there’s no airplane that
can do what it does and
nothing has been
invented that can do it
better, especially in
the business we are in
today where we’re in a
war on terror,” Hough
said. “It’s a credit to
everybody that works
here and to this
leadership to build this
airplane for this
country. It’s a national
asset.”
In 2002, the
Department of Defense
entered into a $4.3
billion contract with
Lockheed Martin for a
multiyear program to buy
60 Super Hercules
aircraft for the U.S.
Air Force and Marine
Corps. The contract
includes 40 C-130J
airlifters for the Air
Force and 20 KC-130J
tankers for the Marine
Corps to be delivered
between 2004 and 2009.
There is currently a
requirement for 51
KC-130Js, of which 33
have been ordered and 14
delivered.
The KC 130J is the
tanker variant of the C
130J. Using only wing
and external tanks, the
KC 130J has a
57,500-pound (8,455 U.S.
gallons) fuel offload
capability while
performing a 500 nm
radius mission, compared
with 38,000 pounds
(5,588 U.S. gallons) for
the current, and nearly
40 year old, KC 130F
fleet. The aircraft’s
propulsion system offers
a key enhancement for
rapid ground refueling,
including a function
that feathers the props
while the turbines
continue to run and pump
fuel. This eliminates
prop blast behind the
aircraft so ground
forces can operate in
relative calm. The KC
130J can offload up to
600 gallons of fuel per
minute – nearly four
times the current
offload rate.
This year marks the
50th anniversary of the
first flight of the
C-130. More than 2,270
Hercules aircraft of all
types in more than 70
different variants have
been delivered to 60
countries since the
program began. Today, 67
countries, counting
those that bought used
aircraft, fly the
Hercules. The C-130J is
the latest version to
come off the longest,
continuous, active
military aircraft
production line in
history.
A total of 180
C-130Js have been
ordered, with 118
delivered to date. In
the United States, Air
Force Reserve Command
and Air National Guard
units fly C-130Js. The
Marine Corps operates KC
130J tankers and the
Coast Guard has
introduced the HC-130J
into service.
International C 130J
operators include the
Royal Air Force, Royal
Australian Air Force,
Italian Air Force and
the Royal Danish Air
Force. The capabilities
and performance of the
C-130J in supporting
light, fast and lethal
combat operations make
it a true
transformational asset.
BACKGROUND
INFORMATION
Lockheed Martin
Aeronautics, a business
area of Lockheed Martin,
is a leader in the
design, research and
development, systems
integration, production
and support of advanced
military aircraft and
related technologies.
Its customers include
the military services of
the United States and
allied countries
throughout the world.
Products include the
F-16, F/A-22, F-35 JSF,
F-117, C-5, C-130,
C-130J, P-3, S-3 and
U-2. The company
produces major
components for the F-2
fighter and is a
co-developer of the
C-27J tactical transport
and T-50 advanced jet
trainer.
Contact:
Peter Simmons,
770-494-6208; e-mail,
peter.e.simmons@lmco.com
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KC-130F Serial Numbers
Click on the serial number to view a
photo and the stories associated with these airplanes.
A Special Thank You to All For
Contributing



147572 - KC-130F - #3554
147573 - KC-130F - #3555
148246 - KC-130F - #3556
148247 - KC-130F - #3573
148248 - KC-130F - #3574
148249 - KC-130F - #3577
148318 - LC-130F
- #3562
148319 -
LC-130F - #3564
148320 -
LC-130F - #3565
148321 -
LC-130F - #3567
148890 - KC-130F - #3592
148891 - KC-130F - #3605
148892 - KC-130F - #3606
148893 - KC-130F - #3607
148894 - KC-130F - #3608
148895 Crashed in 29 Palms
148895 -
KC-130F - #3619
Need Details on
This Crash
148896 - KC-130F - #3623
148897 - KC-130F - #3627
148898 - KC-130F - #3631
148899 - KC-130F - #3632
149788 - KC-130F - #3640
149789 - KC-130F - #3644
149792 - KC-130F - #3658
149795 - KC-130F - #3664
149796 - KC-130F - #3665
149798 - KC-130F - #3680
149799 - KC-130F - #3684
149800 - KC-130F - #3685

149802 - KC-130F - #3693

149803 - KC-130F - #3694
149804 - KC-130F - #3695
149806 - KC-130F - #3703
149807 - KC-130F - #3704
149808 -
KC-130F - #3705

149809 - KC-130F - #3709

149810 - KC-130F - #3710
149811 - KC-130F - #3711
149812 - KC-130F - #3718

149813 - KC-130F - #3719


149814 - KC-130F - #3723

149815 - KC-130F - #3725
149816 - KC-130F - #3726
150684 - KC-130F - #3727

150685 - KC-130F - #3728

150686 - KC-130F - #3733
150687 - KC-130F - #3734
150688 - KC-130F - #3740
150689 - KC-130F - #3741
150690 - KC-130F - #3742
KC-130R Model Serial Numbers
155917 - LC-130R - #4305
160013 - KC-130R - #4615
160014 - KC-130R - #4626
160015 - KC-130R - #4629
160016 - KC-130R - #4635
160017 - KC-130R - #4677
160018 - KC-130R - #4683
160019 - KC-130R - #4689
160020 - KC-130R - #4696

160021 - KC-130R - #4702

160240 - KC-130R - #4712
160625 - KC-130R - #4768
160626 - KC-130R - #4770
160627 - KC-130R - #4773
160628 - KC-130R - #4776
KC-130T Model Serial Numbers
162308 - KC-130T - #4972
162309 -
KC-130T - #4974
162310 - KC-130T - #4978
162311 - KC-130T - #4981
162785 - KC-130T - #5009
162786 - KC-130T - #5011
163022 - KC-130T - #5040
163023 - KC-130T - #5045
163310 - KC-130T - #5085
163311 - KC-130T - #5087
163591 - KC-130T - #5143
163592 - KC-130T - #5145
164105 - KC-130T - #5147
164106 - KC-130T - #5149
164180 - KC-130T - #5174
164181 - KC-130T - #5176
164441 - KC-130T - #5219
164442 - KC-130T - #5222
164597 - KC-130T - #5260
164598 - KC-130T - #5263
164763 - KC-130T - #5258

164999 - KC-130T - #5302
165000 - KC-130T - #5303
165162 - KC-130T - #5339
165163 - KC-130T - #5340
165315 - KC-130T - #5385
165316 - KC-130T - #5386
165352 - KC-130T - #5411
165353 - KC-130T - #5412
KC-130J Model Serial Numbers
165735 - KC-130J - #5488
165736 - KC-130J - #5489
165737 - KC-130J - #5499
165738 - KC-130J - #5506
165739 - KC-130J - #5507
165809 - KC-130J - #5508
165810 - KC-130J - #5509
165957 - KC-130J - #5515
166380 - KC-130J - #5516
166381 - KC-130J - #5527
166382 - KC-130J - #5528
166472 - KC-130J - #5543
166473 - KC-130J - #5544
166511 - KC-130J - #5553
166512 - KC-130J - #5554
166513 - KC-130J - #5555
166514 - KC-130J - #5556
166762 - KC-130J - #5562
166763 - KC-130J - #5563
166764 - KC-130J - #5564
166765 - KC-130J - #5565
167108 - KC-130J - #5577
167109 - KC-130J - #5579
167110 - KC-130J - #5578
167111 - KC-130J - #5580
167923 - KC-130J - #????
167925 - KC-130J - #????
167926 - KC130J - #????
Navy 149805 - Did Marines Fly This Airplane?
Clcik
Thumbnail for full size view

NY Group Marked by VMGR-234 During Cobra Gold

Click to Enlarge

LtCol Mitchell Bell Sends These NVG Photos







Pilot to Pilot
So... a C-130 was flying on a mission, when a cocky F-16 pilot flew up
next to him.
The fighter jock told the C-130 pilot, "watch this!" and promptly went
into a barrel roll followed by a steep climb! He rolled out... then
finished with a sonic boom as he broke the sound barrier. The F-16 pilot
asked the C-130 pilot what he thought of that.
The C-130 pilot said, "That was impressive, but watch this!" The C-130
droned along for about 5 minutes, and then the C-130 pilot came back on
and said, "What did you think of that?"
Puzzled, the F-16! pilot asked, "What the hell did you do?"
The C-130 pilot chuckled, "I stood up, stretched my legs, went to the
back, took a leak, then got a cup of coffee and a sweet roll... you may
not want to try that though. Have nice day!
Story Submitted By:
L. Collins
PLEASE CHECK OUT OUR LINKS BELOW



Lockheed Martin
- Marine Corps
From the depths of the oceans to the heights of
space - Lockheed Martin supports the Marine Corps in all
environments on land and below, on, and above the seas.
The needs of the Marine Corps are as diverse as the
missions they fulfill and the environments in which they
operate. From power projection and armed conflict, to
drug interdiction and homeland defense, to public safety
and rescue -- Lockheed Martin has supported the Marines
by applying our innovative solutions to meet their
needs.
From weapons systems, to training and simulation, to
information technology, Lockheed Martin partners with
the Marine Corps to make each Marine an elite fighting
force.
As the Marines are proud of their heritage, we are
proud of our legacy of creating technologically superior
products and systems. But today, Lockheed Martin's
focus is on solutions. More than ever, the Marines need
integrated solutions to help them make the whole greater
than the sum of its parts, to make every resource
complement the others to turn disparate bits of
information into an actionable plan for leaders.
This is the type of complex challenge where Lockheed
Martin excels. We look forward to extending our
partnership with the Marine Corps as they protect
freedom.
At Lockheed Martin, we never
forget who we're working for. |
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Ode to the Herk
Low Flight
Oh, I have slipped through swirling clouds of dust,
A few feet from the dirt,
I've flown the C-130 low enough
To make my bottom hurt,
I've flown in the snow, desert, hills and valleys,
Mountains too,
Frolicked in the trees,
Where only flying squirrels flew.
Chased the frightened cows along,
Disturbed the ram and ewe,
And done a hundred other things
That you'd not care to do.
I've smacked the tiny sparrow,
Bluebird, robin, all the rest,
I've ingested baby eagles,
Simply sucked them from their nest.
I've streaked through total darkness,
Just the other guys and me,
And spent the night in terror of
Things I could not see.
I turned my eyes to heaven,
As I sweated through the flight,
Put out my hand and touched,
The Fire Warning Light.
Author Unknown
LOCKHEED
MARTIN COMPLETES KC-130J MARINE CORPS TANKER DELIVERIES
FOR 2001
MARIETTA, GA, December 3, 2001 -- Lockheed Martin has
delivered the seventh and final KC-130J for 2001 to the
U. S. Marine Corps. The aircraft are stationed at MCAS
Cherry Point, N.C., and NAS Patuxent River, Md.
"Not only does this delivery represent a tremendous
milestone for the Marine Corps tanker program, but the
last aircraft delivered was a 'zero-discrepancy'
aircraft," said Ross Reynolds, Lockheed Martin's C-130J
program vice president. "Customers have rigorous
acceptance procedures, and delivery of a
zero-discrepancy aircraft is an achievement for any
manufacturer. Once again, we are demonstrating how solid
the C-130J program is."
The USMC now has eight KC-130Js in inventory with
three more on order. The overall requirement is for 79
aircraft representing a one-for-one replacement of the
entire active duty and reserve fleet of older
KC-130F/R/T models. There are four more KC-130Js
included in the Pentagon's 2002 Defense Budget. Naval
Postgraduate School analysis has determined a USMC
requirement for up to 107 total KC-130Js, based upon
predicted operations tempo and the introduction of 360
MV-22 tiltrotor aircraft into service.
The current KC-130 fleet in active Marine Corps
service consists of 37 F- and 14 R-models, spread over
three fleet squadrons and one training squadron. The
balance of the 79 tankers comprise two reserve
squadrons.
The average KC-130F has been in service more than 39
years and has been flown for more than 23,000 flight
hours. KC-130F/R mission readiness is decreasing each
year, while tanker requirements are projected to
increase by as much as 33% over the next 10 years. The
21st Century will bring an increasingly complex
operating environment to the Marine Air-Ground Task
Force and the Marine Corps believes the KC-130F/Rs will
not be able to provide the necessary support in this
environment.
Using only wing and external tanks, the KC-130J has a
57,500 pound (8,455 U.S. gallon) fuel offload capability
while performing a 500-nautical mile radius mission,
compared with 38,000 pounds (5,588 U.S. gallon) for the
current fleet of KC-130Fs. Using the standard
probe-and-drogue configuration, the KC-130J is capable
of refueling both helicopters and jet aircraft. Internal
provisions for its own refueling probe provide the
KC-130J with even greater flexibility if required.
The KC-130J operates with the Flight Refueling Ltd. (FRL)
Mark32B-901E aerial refueling system. Featuring two
electrically driven hose drum units and new pumps, it is
microprocessor-controlled (1553B data bus or the Arinc
429 system), thereby generating improved fuel flow
rates. The FRL system allows fuel delivery rates to be
adjusted at the hose end to better suit various
receivers. Ram air turbine-driven fuel boost pumps in
each pod improve fuel offload, particularly without the
fuselage tank that is required for the current KC-130
fleet.
Because the refueling system functions without the
fuselage tank, the KC-130J's cargo compartment can be
used to haul payload, making the aircraft even more
versatile. The refueling system is set up to accept a
fuselage tank if desired, adding another 24,392 pounds
(3,600 U.S. gallons) of fuel to a mission.
The vastly superior performance, sophisticated
avionics suite, precision navigation system and night
vision compatibility of the KC-130J make it an excellent
platform for special operations missions in support of
forward deployed Marine Expeditionary Units.
Contact:
Peter Simmons, Phone: 770-494-6208
Email:
peter.e.simmons@lmco.com
LOCKHEED MARTIN BEGINS DELIVERIES OF
FULLY CONFIGURED KC-130J TANKERS TO THE
U.S. MARINES CORPS
MARIETTA, GA, September 5, 2001 --
Lockheed Martin has delivered the first
three fully configured KC-130J tanker
aircraft to the United States Marine
Corps. These aircraft, the first of
seven to be delivered this year, will be
based at Cherry Point Marine Corps Air
Station N.C.
The USMC KC-130J program calls for
the one-for-one replacement of the
entire active duty and reserve fleet of
79 KC-130 F/R/T models. The Marine Corps
has 11 KC-130Js on order, with the FY02
President's Budget containing funding
for four more KC-130Js. The Marine Corps
intends to request aircraft at the rate
of at least four per year.
"The good news stories with the
C-130J program just keep coming" said
Ross Reynolds, Lockheed Martin's C-130J
program vice president. "With yet
another variant on its way to a
customer, the C-130J is living up to the
high expectations that users around the
world have of this aircraft."
Key enhancements of the KC-130J over
previous models include increased
performance, survivability and ground
safety enhancements, digital technology,
improved operational effectiveness, and
reductions in required personnel and
maintenance costs.
Using only wing and external tanks,
the KC-130J has a 57,500 pound (8,455
U.S. gallons) fuel offload capability
while performing a 500-nautical mile
radius mission, compared with 38,000
pounds (5,588 U.S. gallons) for the
current fleet of KC-130Fs. The aircraft
is also configured to accept a fuselage
tank if desired, adding another 24,392
pounds (3,600 U.S. gallons) of fuel to a
mission. The standard probe-and-drogue
configuration is suited for helicopters
and jet aircraft. Internal provisions
for its own refueling probe provide even
greater flexibility if required.
The nucleus of the new KC-130J is the
Flight Refueling Ltd (FRL) Mk32B-901E
aerial refueling system. It features two
electrically driven hose drum units and
is microprocessor-controlled (1553B).
The FRL system allows fuel delivery to
be adjusted at the hose end to better
suit various receivers. Ram air turbine
driven fuel boost pumps in each pod
improve fuel offload. The Mk32B-901E
system delivers 270-350 gallons per
minute at 50 psig without the need for
fuselage tank boost pumps as required in
the current fleet. This significant
improvement over the current fleet of
Marine KC-130s provides greater mission
flexibility. Removing the large fuselage
tank from the cargo area frees the
Marines to conduct simultaneous
refueling and cargo missions without
sacrificing fuel offload capability.
Worldwide, 111 C-130Js and J-30s have
been ordered. Current customers include
the Air National Guard, Air Force
Reserve Command, U.S. Coast Guard, U.S.
Marine Corps, Royal Air Force, Royal
Australian Air Force, Italian Air Force,
and the Royal Danish Air Force.
Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company
is a leader in the design, development,
systems integration, production and
support of advanced military aircraft
and related technologies. Its customers
include the military services of the
United States and allied countries
throughout the world. Products include
the F-16, F-22, F-117, C-5, C-27J,
C-130, P-3, and U-2. The company leads a
team competing for the development and
production of the Joint Strike Fighter.
Contact:
Peter Simmons
Phone: 770-494-6208
Email:
peter.e.simmons@lmco.com |
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